What is the New Drivers Act?
Guide overview:
- The New Drivers Act applies for the first two years after you pass your first practical driving test, and reaching six or more penalty points in that time can lead to your licence being revoked.
- This rule can catch people out because the six-point limit includes valid points carried over from your provisional licence, not just offences committed after you pass.
- If your licence is revoked, you do not simply wait for it to come back. You’ll need to apply again, return to a provisional licence, and pass both your theory and practical tests before driving on your own.
- If you re-pass your driving test after it being revoked, you are not subject to the New Drivers Act. Any penalty points you may have will remain valid for three years from the date of the offence.
Passing your driving test is a massive milestone. It’s the point where lessons, nerves, and test-day pressure finally pay off, and you get the freedom to drive on your own.
But there’s something many new drivers do not fully understand straight away: passing your test does not mean the rules suddenly become more relaxed. In fact, for the first two years, the law is stricter.
You are subject to the New Drivers Act 1995, and if you build up six or more penalty points within two years of passing your test, your licence can be revoked.
In this guide, we'll explain how the act works, who it applies to, what happens if your licence is revoked, and how to avoid putting yourself in that position in the first place.
Looking for a first car without overcomplicating things? At NVC, we keep things simple with straightforward pricing and clear options. If you're comparing next steps after passing your test, explore our lease deals today.
- What is the New Drivers Act?
- Who does the New Drivers Act apply to?
- How many points are you allowed as a new driver?
- What happens if my driving licence is revoked as a new driver?
- Will the DVLA warn you first?
- Can you appeal a revoked licence?
- Common offences that can cause problems for new drivers
- How to avoid issues under the New Drivers Act
- Why this matters when choosing your first car
The Road Traffic (New Drivers) Act 1995 is a probationary period of two years for newly qualified drivers. During that time, if your licence reaches six or more penalty points, the DVLA will revoke it.
For more experienced drivers, a driving ban usually comes much after 12 points. For a newly qualified driver, the threshold is much lower in those first two years.
It applies to all new drivers for the first two years of having their licence. Every motorist who passed their first full test after 1 June 1997 must comply with the act.
It also applies to penalty points already on your provisional licence, as these can carry over to your full licence, which means some drivers start that two-year period closer to the limit than they realise.
You are allowed fewer than six.
Once you reach six or more valid penalty points within the two-year probationary period, your licence can be revoked. The key thing here is that the total matters, not whether it came from one serious offence or a couple of smaller ones.
For example, that could mean:
- Two separate offences worth three points each
- One offence carrying six points
- Points carried over from your provisional licence, followed by another offence after passing your test
Once you are awarded six penalty points, your licence is immediately revoked. The Government says you must apply again and return to learner-driver rules until you pass the required tests again.
That means:
- Applying for a new provisional licence
- Not being able to drive on your own
- Following learner rules again
- Passing both the theory and practical tests again
“It is important to take extra care on the roads as a new driver to avoid accumulating six penalty points or more before your two-year probationary period is up. Installing a black box device is one precaution you can take to monitor your driving habits and avoid any penalties.”

The process is automatic once the legal conditions are met, but the DVLA will write to a new driver whose licence has been revoked and ask them to send their licence in.
The DVLA, Police, and the courts are not required to notify you in advance.
Once you have accepted any fixed penalties and been awarded six points on your licence, it's not something you can talk your way out of.
The only real scope for challenge is usually against the underlying offence or court outcome, not the New Drivers Act itself. If this is the case, you will have 21 days to lodge a copy of the appeal with the DVLA. Once this is lodged, revocation would be suspended depending on the outcome of the appeal.
Not sure what kind of car is right for a new driver? Our expert UK team is here to help you make sense of your options. Whether you’re weighing up insurance groups, running costs, or practical first cars, you’ll get helpful support from our leasing experts.
Many new drivers imagine this law only affects extreme cases. In reality, it can catch out people who simply make poor early decisions when they're a new driver.
Common examples include:
- Speeding
- Using a mobile phone while driving
- Careless driving
- Driving without proper insurance
- Failing to comply with traffic signs or signals
Different offences carry different penalties, but the important point is simple: it does not take much to get into dangerous territory when your limit is effectively six points.
The best way to stay on the right side of the act (and on the road) is to drive sensibly.
- Drive like you still have an instructor beside you - Stay switched on, avoid complacency, and don't take risks.
- Put your phone away - If your phone is distracting you, put it out of reach.
- Give yourself time to adjust - Make sure you're not rushing on the road. Leave earlier, slow down, and take the pressure off yourself.
- Choose a sensible first car - A smaller, more manageable car is the best choice for new drivers. Go for something with good visibility, sensible performance, and good running costs.
Picking your first car is not just about what looks good. It's about confidence, safety, running costs, and how easy the car is to drive.
A sensible first car can help you build good habits. If it's easy to drive and park, it can make a real difference in your formative years on the road.
That is one of the reasons leasing can appeal to newer drivers and families supporting them. It gives you access to modern cars with the latest safety features, predictable monthly costs, and plenty of choice depending on your budget and needs.
Looking for your first car? Read our guide: Best first cars in the UK
The New Drivers Act is one of those rules that every newly qualified driver should understand before it becomes a problem.
The headline point is simple: if you reach six or more penalty points within two years of passing your first practical test, your licence can be revoked.
Drive with care, make sensible decisions, and choose a car that helps you feel in control, and there is every reason your first years on the road can be enjoyable for all the right reasons.
Ready to find a car that makes early driving feel simpler, safer, and more manageable? We've been trusted since 2002, with over 180,000 leases arranged.
Whether you’re searching for an easy first car or something practical for day-to-day life, we can help you find a leasing deal that works.
Guide Information
Originally published: 21st March 2017
Last updated: 17th March 2026
